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Chemical Facility Relies on Hayward Tyler’s Chemical Slurry Pump Solution
The chemical facility in Louisiana is dedicated to the production of nitroalkanes and their derivatives. These chemical products are used as additives in coatings, pharmaceuticals, metalworking, water treatment, oil and gas, and other applications. The production of the specialty chemical IPHA requires a chemical reactor process that includes a circulation loop. This high-pressure circulation process is a batch operation with 3-5 starts/stops per day. During normal operation, the process fluid contains 1% or less of solids but in other situations content can reach 8%, such as a start sequence where solids may have accumulated.
After initially providing a canned motor retrofit to a competitor’s existing pump, Hayward Tyler worked with the customer and a reputable mechanical seal manufacturer to develop a complete pump and motor solution for handling the troublesome process fluid. To prevent the process fluid from entering the rotor chamber, the motor is isolated from the pumped fluid by a single mechanical seal. The system features auxiliary pressurization, lubrication, and cooling unit. The unit operates with demineralized water as its fluid medium to cool the motor and lubricate the bearings. The rotor chamber is pressurized to approximately 50 psig above the pump discharge pressure. By incorporating this feature, any seal leakage will be from the rotor chamber to the pump casing, thus preventing the process fluid from entering the motor. Additionally, an expeller complete with pump-out vanes was included to keep solids from entering the mechanical seal cavity. The expeller and pump impeller were supplied in abrasion-resistant cast chromium iron material. Removable casing liners were also designed and supplied in the same material for increased protection of the pump casings. After 20 years of reliable operation, Hayward Tyler replaced the first-generation units with new units of higher capacity to keep up with the facility’s increased production. All of the same, successful product features were included in the most recent supply, as well as Hayward Tyler’s latest condition monitoring system.
Project Summary
SITE/LOCATION:
- Louisiana, USA / Nitroalkane-based chemical facility
SOLUTIONS AND FEATURES:
- Sealless, Vertical, Single Stage Centrifugal Pump with Dry Stator Unit
- The vertical design allows for a piping system supported installation (no baseplate required)
- Prevents gas entrainment that is otherwise not possible in a horizontal design
- Pump casing liners, impeller, and expeller made of abrasion-resistant ASTM A532 Cl. 3 cast chromium iron
- High-pressure mechanical seal complete with pressurization, lubrication, and cooling unit
- Complete thrust disc assembly to take thrust in both directions and reliably handle significant transient conditions
BASIC PUMP/MOTOR DESIGN DETAILS:
- Rated Flow: 1,800 USgpm
- Rated Head: 60 ft
- Design Pressure: 1200 psig
- Design Temp: 300 ° F
- Rated Power: 60 hp
- Power Supply: 460 V/ 60 Hz / 3 ph
- Designed and manufactured in Colchester, Vermont, USA
Project Data Sheet
Product | Reactor Circulating Pump with Chemical Slurry |
Quantity | Two (2) Duty + One (1) Spare |
Codes and Standards
Design | Commercial |
Test Standard (Hydro) | API 685 8.3.2 |
Test Standard (Performance) | API 685 8.3.3 |
Test Standard (Vibration) | API 610 Table 7 |
Flange Standard | ANSI B16.5 |
Materials Standard | ASME / ASTM |
Electrical Standard | IEEE 252 / NEMA MG1 |
Nozzle Loading | 2 x API 610 |
Motor Details
Motor Rating | 60 HP (40kW) |
Service Factor | 1.15 |
Nominal Speed | 1750 rpm |
Power Supply | 460 V / 3 ph / 60 Hz |
Motor Full Load Current | 101 Amps |
Pump Details
Pump Type | Centrifugal, Single Suction, Single Discharge |
Pump Size | 8″ Suction x 8″ Discharge with 11” Impeller |
Fluid Pumped | Nickel Catalyst Slurry (IPHA Production) |
Solids Content | 8% |
Operating Temperature | 160 °F (72 °C) |
Rated Flow | 1800 USgpm (410 m3 / hr) |
Rated Head | 60 ft (18m) |
Specific Gravity | 1.16 (max.) |
Design Pressure | 1200 psi (83 bar) |
Design Temperature | 300 °F (149 °F) |
Hydrostatic Test Pressure | 1800 psi (124 bar) |
Weights (Approximate Dry)
Pump Casing and Liner | 2436 lbs (1105 kg) |
Back Cover and Liner | 1133 lbs (514 kg) |
Motor, Impeller Expeller | 1835 lbs (832kg) |
Total | 5404 lbs (2451kg) |